The Disability Living Allowance (DLA), administered by the Department for Work and Pensions (DWP), remains a crucial benefit for children under 16 in the UK who require additional care or have mobility challenges due to disabilities.
Though DLA is being phased out for adults in favor of the Personal Independence Payment (PIP), it continues to support approximately one million children, ensuring families can meet the costs associated with their child’s special needs.
DLA
DLA provides tax-free financial support to families with children who need more care or supervision than others their age or who have mobility issues. As of 2024, DLA rates have increased by 6.7% to align with the rising cost of living, ensuring continued affordability for the care these children require.
Features
- Eligibility: Children under 16 with specific disabilities.
- Components: Care Component and Mobility Component, addressing distinct needs.
- Increased Rates: Adjusted to reflect inflation and cost-of-living increases.
Components
DLA comprises two main components designed to provide financial assistance for different types of needs:
1. Care Component
This component supports children who need extra help with personal care.
Rate | Amount (Weekly) | Eligibility |
---|---|---|
Lowest Rate | £28.70 | Part-time help with personal care. |
Middle Rate | £72.66 | Frequent help or supervision during the day or night. |
Highest Rate | £108.57 | Care needed throughout both day and night. |
2. Mobility Component
This component assists with mobility needs for children who struggle with walking or need guidance when moving around.
Rate | Amount (Weekly) | Eligibility |
---|---|---|
Lower Rate | £28.70 | Requires guidance or supervision outdoors. |
Higher Rate | £72.66 | Unable or nearly unable to walk due to severe disabilities. |
Application Process
Parents or guardians must apply on behalf of the child. There are two primary ways to apply:
- Online: The DLA claim form is available on the UK government website. Applicants must provide comprehensive details about the child’s condition and its impact on daily life.
- By Phone: Families can request a printed form by contacting the DLA helpline for assistance:
- Telephone: 0800 121 4600
- Textphone: 0800 121 4523 (for hearing impairments)
- Relay UK: Dial 18001 followed by 0800 121 4600
- BSL Video Relay Service: Available Monday to Friday, 9 am to 5 pm.
Qualifying Medical Conditions
The DWP has identified 57 medical conditions that may qualify a child for DLA. Eligibility is determined by how the condition impacts the child’s care and mobility needs.
Conditions Include:
- Arthritis
- Epilepsy
- Autism Spectrum Disorders
- Visual and Hearing Impairments
- Cystic Fibrosis
- Neurological Conditions (e.g., Multiple Sclerosis)
- Severe Developmental Disorders
- Terminal Illness
For a complete list, families should refer to the official DWP guidelines.
Payment Schedule
DLA payments are issued every four weeks, typically on a Wednesday. If the payment date coincides with a bank holiday, it is processed earlier. All payments are made directly into a designated bank account for secure and immediate access.
Adult Benefits
When a child reaches 16, they will transition to an adult benefit such as Personal Independence Payment (PIP) or other relevant support, depending on their needs and location. The DWP provides guidance to ensure a smooth transition, helping families know their options.
The Disability Living Allowance remains a vital source of financial support for families with children who have disabilities. With increased rates for 2024 and a clearly defined list of qualifying conditions, the DLA continues to adapt to meet the evolving needs of families, ensuring they can afford the necessary care. Parents are encouraged to apply promptly and provide detailed information to secure the benefits their children are entitled to.
FAQs
Who qualifies for DLA?
Children under 16 needing extra care or mobility help due to disability.
What are the 2024 DLA care rates?
£28.70, £72.66, or £108.57 weekly, based on care needs.
How can I apply for DLA?
Apply online or via the DLA helpline at 0800 121 4600.
When is DLA paid?
Every four weeks, usually on a Wednesday.
What happens when a child on DLA turns 16?
They transition to adult benefits like PIP, guided by DWP.